A dynamic capillarity equation with stochastic forcing on manifolds: A singular limit problem

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Abstract: We consider a dynamic capillarity equation with stochastic forcing on a compact Riemannian manifold (M,g). �egin{equation*} ag{P} d left(u_{varepsilon,delta}-delta Delta u_{varepsilon,delta} ight) +operatorname{div} f_{varepsilon}(x, u_{varepsilon,delta}), dt =varepsilon Delta u_{varepsilon,delta}, dt Phi(x, u_{varepsilon,delta}), dW_t, end{equation*} where fvarepsilon is a sequence of smooth vector fields converging in Lp(MimesBbbR) (p>2) as varepsilondownarrow0 towards a vector field finLp(M;C1(BbbR)), and Wt is a Wiener process defined on a filtered probability space. First, for fixed values of varepsilon and delta, we establish the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the Cauchy problem for (P). Assuming that f is non-degenerate and that varepsilon and delta tend to zero with delta/varepsilon2 bounded, we show that there exists a subsequence of solutions that strongly converges in Lomega,t,x1 to a martingale solution of the following stochastic conservation law with discontinuous flux: d u +operatorname{div} f(x, u),dt=Phi(u), dW_t. The proofs make use of Galerkin approximations, kinetic formulations as well as H-measures and new velocity averaging results for stochastic continuity equations. The analysis relies in an essential way on the use of a.s.~representations of random variables in some particular quasi-Polish spaces. The convergence framework developed here can be applied to other singular limit problems for stochastic conservation laws.



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