Ulam method and fractal Weyl law for Perron-Frobenius operators

DOI10.1140/EPJB/E2010-00144-0MaRDI QIDQ614574zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors L. Ermann, D. L. Shepelyansky

Publication date 4 January 2011

Published in The European Physical Journal B. Condensed Matter and Complex Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0912.5083

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractals (28A80) Quantum chaos (81Q50)

Abstract: We use the Ulam method to study spectral properties of the Perron-Frobenius operators of dynamical maps in a chaotic regime. For maps with absorption we show that the spectrum is characterized by the fractal Weyl law recently established for nonunitary operators describing poles of quantum chaotic scattering with the Weyl exponent $u=d-1$, where $d$ is the fractal dimension of corresponding strange set of trajectories nonescaping in future times. In contrast, for dissipative maps we find the Weyl exponent $u=d/2$ where $d$ is the fractal dimension of strange attractor. The Weyl exponent can be also expressed via the relation $u=d_0/2$ where $d_0$ is the fractal dimension of the invariant sets. We also discuss the properties of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of such operators characterized by the fractal Weyl law.

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Cited in

(12)

• Local random vector model for semiclassical fractal structure of chaotic resonance states
• Fractal Weyl law for open quantum chaotic maps
• Poincaré recurrences and Ulam method for the Chirikov standard map
• Eigenfunctions of the Perron–Frobenius operator and the finite-time Lyapunov exponents in uniformly hyperbolic area-preserving maps
• Learning transfer operators by kernel density estimation
• Anderson transition for Google matrix eigenstates
• Frobenius-Perron eigenstates in deformed microdisk cavities: non-Hermitian physics and asymmetric backscattering in ray dynamics
• Ulam method for the Chirikov standard map
• Asymptotic spectral gap and Weyl law for Ruelle resonances of open partially expanding maps
• Statistical properties of a dissipative kicked system: critical exponents and scaling invariance
• The Arnold cat map, the Ulam method and time reversal
• The Weyl law for contractive maps

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