Roth's theorem and the Hardy-Littlewood majorant problem for thin subsets of primes

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2023.110291MaRDI QIDQ6146587zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Leonidas Daskalakis

Publication date 15 January 2024

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.14513

zbMATH Keywords

Hardy-Littlewood majorant problemRoth's theoremdiscrete restriction estimatesexponential sum estimates

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates on exponential sums (11L07) Arithmetic progressions (11B25) Applications of the Hardy-Littlewood method (11P55) Multipliers in one variable harmonic analysis (42A45)

Abstract: We introduce a wide class of deterministic subsets of primes of zero relative density and we prove Roth's Theorem in these sets, namely, we show that any subset of them with positive relative upper density contains infinitely many non-trivial three-term arithmetic progressions. We also prove that the Hardy--Littlewood majorant property holds for these subsets of primes. Notably, our considerations recover the results for the Piatetski--Shapiro primes for exponents close to $1$, which are primes of the form $lfloor{n}^{c}floor$ for a fixed $c>1$.

Recommendations

• Roth's theorem in the Piatetski-Shapiro primes
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Cited in

(1)

• Weak-type \((1, 1)\) inequality for discrete maximal functions and pointwise ergodic theorems along thin arithmetic sets

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