Toughness of Recursively Partitionable Graphs

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Publication:6147455

DOI10.20429/TAG.2023.10204zbMATH Open1530.05147arXiv2210.10590OpenAlexW4389994590MaRDI QIDQ6147455FDOQ6147455


Authors: Calum Buchanan, Brandon du Preez, K. E. Perry, Puck Rombach Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 15 January 2024

Published in: Theory and Applications of Graphs (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A simple graph G=(V,E) on n vertices is said to be recursively partitionable (RP) if GsimeqK1, or if G is connected and satisfies the following recursive property: for every integer partition a1,a2,dots,ak of n, there is a partition A1,A2,dots,Ak of V such that each |Ai|=ai, and each induced subgraph G[Ai] is RP (1leqileqk). We show that if S is a vertex cut of an RP graph G with |S|geq2, then GS has at most 3|S|1 components. Moreover, this bound is sharp for |S|=3. We present two methods for constructing new RP graphs from old. We use these methods to show that for all positive integers s, there exist infinitely many RP graphs with an s-vertex cut whose removal leaves 2s+1 components. Additionally, we prove a simple necessary condition for a graph to have an RP spanning tree, and we characterise a class of minimal 2-connected RP graphs.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.10590




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