The Random Phase Approximation for Interacting Fermi Gases in the Mean-Field Regime

DOI10.1017/FMP.2023.31MaRDI QIDQ6148317zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Martin Ravn Christiansen, C. Hainzl, P. T. Nam

Publication date 11 January 2024

Published in Forum of Mathematics, Pi (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.11161

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics, structure of matter (82-XX) Quantum theory (81-XX)

Abstract: We present a general approach to justify the random phase approximation for the homogeneous Fermi gas in three-dimensions in the mean-field scaling regime. We consider a system of $N$ fermions on a torus, interacting via a two-body repulsive potential proportional to $N^{-frac13}$. In the limit $Nightarrowinfty$, we derive the exact leading order of the correlation energy and the elementary excitations of the system, which are consistent with the prediction of Gell-Mann and Brueckner in 1957.

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