COMBINED COUNT OF REAL RATIONAL CURVES OF CANONICAL DEGREE 2 ON REAL DEL PEZZO SURFACES WITH

DOI10.1017/S1474748022000317MaRDI QIDQ6148600zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Sergey Finashin, Viatcheslav Kharlamov

Publication date 7 February 2024

Published in Journal of the Institute of Mathematics of Jussieu (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.06988

zbMATH Keywords

Bertini involutionenumerative invariantspin-structuresreal del Pezzo surfacessigned countWelschinger weight

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26) Enumerative problems (combinatorial problems) in algebraic geometry (14N10) Classical problems, Schubert calculus (14N15) Topology of real algebraic varieties (14P25)

Abstract: We propose two systems of "intrinsic" signs for counting such curves. In both cases the result acquires an exceptionally strong invariance property: it does not depend on the choice of a surface. One of our counts includes all divisor classes of canonical degree 2 and gives in total 30. The other one excludes the class $-2K$, but adds up the results of counting for a pair of real structures that differ by Bertini involution. This count gives 96.

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Cites work

• Anti-symplectic involutions on rational symplectic 4-manifolds
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• Floor diagrams relative to a conic, and GW-W invariants of Del Pezzo surfaces
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 192896 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in

(1)

• The real Mordell-Weil group of rational elliptic surfaces and real lines on del Pezzo surfaces of degree K^2=1

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