Characterizations of a class of planar functions over finite fields

DOI10.1016/J.FFA.2024.102382MaRDI QIDQ6150591zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Ruikai Chen, Sihem Mesnager

Publication date 6 March 2024

Published in Finite Fields and their Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.09265

zbMATH Keywords

extension fieldfinite fieldlinearized polynomialplanar functionpolynomial

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Polynomials over finite fields (11T06) Special polynomials in general fields (12E10) Finite affine and projective planes (geometric aspects) (51E15)

Abstract: Planar functions, introduced by Dembowski and Ostrom, have attracted much attention in the last decade. As shown in this paper, we present a new class of planar functions of the form $operatornameTr(a{x}^{q+1})+ell(x^2)$ on an extension of the finite field $mathbb{F}_{q^n}/mathbb{F}_q$. Specifically, we investigate those functions on $mathbb{F}_{q^2}/mathbb{F}_q$ and construct several typical kinds of planar functions. We also completely characterize them on $mathbb{F}_{q^3}/mathbb{F}_q$. When the degree of extension is higher, it will be proved that such planar functions do not exist given certain conditions.

Recommendations

• A character theoretic approach to planar functions
• Further study of planar functions in characteristic two
• Planar functions over fields of characteristic two
• Low-degree planar polynomials over finite fields of characteristic two
• Exceptional planar polynomials

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