Strong ergodicity phenomena for Bernoulli shifts of bounded algebraic dimension

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Publication:6151817

DOI10.1016/J.APAL.2024.103412arXiv2105.04989OpenAlexW3160539835WikidataQ128886481 ScholiaQ128886481MaRDI QIDQ6151817FDOQ6151817


Authors: Aristotelis Panagiotopoulos, Assaf Shani Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 11 March 2024

Published in: Annals of Pure and Applied Logic (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The algebraic dimension of a Polish permutation group QleqmathrmSym(mathbbN) is the smallest ninomega, so that for all AsubseteqmathbbN of size n+1, the orbit of every ainA under the pointwise stabilizer of Asetminusa is finite. We study the Bernoulli shift PcurvearrowrightmathbbRmathbbN for various Polish permutation groups P and we provide criteria under which the P-shift is generically ergodic relative to the injective part of the Q-shift, when Q has algebraic dimension leqn. We use this to show that the sequence of pairwise *-reduction-incomparable equivalence relations defined in [KP21] is a strictly increasing sequence in the Borel reduction hierarchy. We also use our main theorem to exhibit an equivalence relation of pinned cardinal aleph1+ which strongly resembles the equivalence relation of pinned cardinal aleph1+ from [Zap11], but which does not Borel reduce to the latter. It remains open whether they are actually incomparable under Borel reductions. Our proofs rely on the study of symmetric models whose symmetries come from the group Q. We show that when Q is "locally finite" -- e.g. when Q=mathrmAut(mathcalM), where mathcalM is a locally finite countable structure with no algebraicity -- the corresponding symmetric model admits a theory of supports which is analogous to that in the basic Cohen model.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.04989







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