The masking condition for the quantum state in two-dimensional Hilbert space

DOI10.1088/1572-9494/AC6800zbMATH Open1516.81043arXiv2111.05574MaRDI QIDQ6157082FDOQ6157082

Authors: Meiyi Wang, Sujuan Zhang, Chen-ming Bai, Lu Liu 

Publication date: 19 June 2023

Published in: Communications in Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper focuses on quantum information masking for quantum state in two-dimensional Hilbert space. We present a system of equations as the condition of quantum information masking. It is shown that quantum information contained in a single qubit state can be masked, if and only if the coefficients of quantum state satisfy the given system of equations. By observing the characteristics of non-orthogonal maskable quantum states, we obtain a related conclusion, namely, if two non-orthogonal two-qubit quantum states can mask a single qubit state, they have the same number of terms and the same basis. Finally, for maskable orthogonal quantum states, we analyze two special examples and give their images for an intuitive description.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.05574

zbMATH Keywords

two-qubitquantum information maskinglimited conditions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum measurement theory, state operations, state preparations (81P15) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45)

Cites Work

• Experimental quantum teleportation
• A general no-cloning theorem
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• Common origin of no-cloning and no-deleting principles conservation of information
• No-cloning and no-deleting theorems through the existence of incomparable states under LOCC
• Quantum no-deletion theorem for entangled states
• Verifiable quantum secret sharing scheme using \(d\)-dimensional GHZ state
• Quantum concepts in physics. An alternative approach to the understanding of quantum mechanics

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