Ke Li's lemma for quantum hypothesis testing in general von Neumann algebras

DOI10.1007/S00023-023-01269-2zbMATH Open1530.81012arXiv2010.02177WikidataQ121895898 ScholiaQ121895898MaRDI QIDQ6158480FDOQ6158480

Authors: Yan Pautrat, Simeng Wang 

Publication date: 20 June 2023

Published in: Annales Henri Poincaré (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A lemma stated by Ke Li in [arXiv:1208.1400] has been used in e.g. [arXiv:1510.04682,arXiv:1706.04590,arXiv:1612.01464,arXiv:1308.6503,arXiv:1602.08898] for various tasks in quantum hypothesis testing, data compression with quantum side information or quantum key distribution. This lemma was originally proven in finite dimension, with a direct extension to type I von Neumann algebras. Here we show that the use of modular theory allows to give more transparent meaning to the objects constructed by the lemma, and to prove it for general von Neumann algebras. This yields a new proof of quantum Stein's lemma with slightly weaker assumption, as well as immediate generalizations of its second order asymptotics, for example the main results in [arXiv:1510.04682] and [arXiv:1208.1400].

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02177

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Operator spaces and completely bounded maps (46L07) General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05) Quantum coding (general) (81P70) Quantum control (81Q93)

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