Chaos and operator growth in 2d CFT

From MaRDI portal
Publication:6158786



Abstract: We study the out-of-time-ordered correlator (OTOC) in a zero temperature two dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) under evolution by a Liouvillian composed of the Virasoro generators. A bound was conjectured in arXiv:1812.08657 on the growth of the OTOC set by the Krylov complexity which is a measure of operator growth. The latter grows as an exponential of time with exponent 2alpha, which sets an upper bound on the Lyapunov exponent, lambdaLleq2alpha. We find that for a two dimensional zero temperature CFT, the OTOC decays exponentially with a Lyapunov exponent which saturates this bound. We show that these Virasoro generators form the modular Hamiltonian of the CFT with half space traced out. Therefore, evolution by this modular Hamiltonian gives rise to thermal dynamics in a zero temperature CFT. Leveraging the thermal dynamics of the system, we derive this bound in a zero temperature CFT using the analyticity and boundedness properties of the OTOC.












This page was built for publication: Chaos and operator growth in 2d CFT

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q6158786)