Unconditional convergence of conservative spectral Galerkin methods for the coupled fractional nonlinear Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger equations

DOI10.1007/S10915-023-02108-6arXiv2210.02101OpenAlexW4319601642MaRDI QIDQ6158992FDOQ6158992

Authors: Dongdong Hu, Yayun Fu, Wenjun Cai, Yushun Wang 

Publication date: 20 June 2023

Published in: Journal of Scientific Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work, two novel classes of structure-preserving spectral Galerkin methods are proposed which based on the Crank-Nicolson scheme and the exponential scalar auxiliary variable method respectively, for solving the coupled fractional nonlinear Klein-Gordon-Schr"odinger equation. The paper focuses on the theoretical analyses and computational efficiency of the proposed schemes, the Crank-Nicoloson scheme is proved to be unconditionally convergent and has the maximum-norm boundness of numerical solutions. The exponential scalar auxiliary variable scheme is linearly implicit and decoupled, but lack of the maximum-norm boundness, also, the energy structure has been modified. Subsequently, the efficient implementations of the proposed schemes are introduced in detail. Both the theoretical analyses and the numerical comparisons show that the proposed spectral Galerkin methods have high efficiency in long-time computations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02101

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zbMATH Keywords

convergencestructure-preserving algorithmunique solvabilityRiesz fractional derivativespectral Galerkin method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional derivatives and integrals (26A33) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Finite difference methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M06) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Spectral, collocation and related methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N35) Spectral, collocation and related methods for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M70)

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Cited In (7)

• Energy dissipation-preserving GSAV-Fourier-Galerkin spectral schemes for space-fractional nonlinear wave equations in multiple dimensions
• Global consistency analysis of L1-Galerkin spectral schemes for coupled nonlinear space-time fractional Schrödinger equations
• Physical invariants-preserving compact difference schemes for the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger-KdV equations
• On the L^∞ convergence of a conservative Fourier pseudo‐spectral method for the space fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• Unconditional energy dissipation and error estimates of the SAV Fourier spectral method for nonlinear fractional generalized wave equation
• Fully decoupled, linear, and energy-preserving GSAV difference schemes for the nonlocal coupled sine-Gordon equations in multiple dimensions
• On convergence of a novel linear conservative scheme for the two-dimensional fractional nonlinear Schrödinger equation with wave operator

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