Towards a machine learning pipeline in reduced order modelling for inverse problems: neural networks for boundary parametrization, dimensionality reduction and solution manifold approximation

DOI10.1007/S10915-023-02142-4zbMATH Open1519.76225arXiv2210.14764OpenAlexW4321789766MaRDI QIDQ6159004FDOQ6159004

Authors: Anna Ivagnes, Nicola Demo, Gianluigi Rozza 

Publication date: 20 June 2023

Published in: Journal of Scientific Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work, we propose a model order reduction framework to deal with inverse problems in a non-intrusive setting. Inverse problems, especially in a partial differential equation context, require a huge computational load due to the iterative optimization process. To accelerate such a procedure, we apply a numerical pipeline that involves artificial neural networks to parametrize the boundary conditions of the problem in hand, compress the dimensionality of the (full-order) snapshots, and approximate the parametric solution manifold. It derives a general framework capable to provide an ad-hoc parametrization of the inlet boundary and quickly converges to the optimal solution thanks to model order reduction. We present in this contribution the results obtained by applying such methods to two different CFD test cases.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.14764

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zbMATH Keywords

machine learninginverse problemartificial neural networkmodel-order reductionparametric solution manifoldwake optimization

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Learning and adaptive systems in artificial intelligence (68T05) Artificial neural networks and deep learning (68T07) Basic methods in fluid mechanics (76M99) Inverse problems in fluid mechanics (76M21)

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Cited In (1)

• Mathematical modelling and computational reduction of molten glass fluid flow in a furnace melting basin

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