On the accuracy of finite-volume schemes for fluctuating hydrodynamics

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Publication:616003

DOI10.2140/CAMCOS.2010.5.149zbMATH Open1277.76089arXiv0906.2425OpenAlexW2167808360MaRDI QIDQ616003FDOQ616003


Authors: Aleksandar Donev, Eric Vanden-Eijnden, Alejandro L. Garcia, J. B. Bell Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 7 January 2011

Published in: Communications in Applied Mathematics and Computational Science (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper describes the development and analysis of finite-volume methods for the Landau-Lifshitz Navier-Stokes (LLNS) equations and related stochastic partial differential equations in fluid dynamics. The LLNS equations incorporate thermal fluctuations into macroscopic hydrodynamics by the addition of white-noise fluxes whose magnitudes are set by a fluctuation-dissipation relation. Originally derived for equilibrium fluctuations, the LLNS equations have also been shown to be accurate for non-equilibrium systems. Previous studies of numerical methods for the LLNS equations focused primarily on measuring variances and correlations computed at equilibrium and for selected non-equilibrium flows. In this paper, we introduce a more systematic approach based on studying discrete equilibrium structure factors for a broad class of explicit linear finite-volume schemes. This new approach provides a better characterization of the accuracy of a spatio-temporal discretization as a function of wavenumber and frequency, allowing us to distinguish between behavior at long wavelengths, where accuracy is a prime concern, and short wavelengths, where stability concerns are of greater importance. We use this analysis to develop a specialized third-order Runge Kutta scheme that minimizes the temporal integration error in the discrete structure factor at long wavelengths for the one-dimensional linearized LLNS equations. Together with a novel method for discretizing the stochastic stress tensor in dimension larger than one, our improved temporal integrator yields a scheme for the three-dimensional equations that satisfies a discrete fluctuation-dissipation balance for small time steps and is also sufficiently accurate even for time steps close to the stability limit.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.2425




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