Ferromagnetism of electron gas

DOI10.1007/S10955-010-0091-9MaRDI QIDQ616251zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Davood Momeni, Hossein Gholizade

Publication date 7 January 2011

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0910.5332

zbMATH Keywords

free energyvariational methodferromagnetismmagnetic susceptibilityLandau-Fermi liquid

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Phase transitions (general) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B26) Statistical mechanics of magnetic materials (82D40)

Abstract: In current work, we investigate the density and temperature dependence of polarization parameter; using the relativistic formalism for the electron-electron interaction within the Fermi liquid model. we calculate the spin dependent scattering matrix elements in relativistic region, and then obtain the non-relativistic behavior to study the magnetic properties of an electron gas. By varying the polarization parameter, we minimized the free energy and then obtain the polarization of the system as a function of density and temperature. At zero temperature the exact results for polarization and magnetic susceptibility have obtained. It has been shown that for a given temperature (density) there is critical density (temperature) that the ferromagnetic phase can appears in electron gas. Our results show that at nonzero temperatures and in very low and very high densities the ferromagnetism phase can not be exist.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1277441 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3202170 (Why is no real title available?)
• Zero-temperature perturbative calculation of the magnetic susceptibility of the free fermion system

Cited in

(6)

• Competition between paramagnetism and diamagnetism in charged Fermi gases
• Mimetic compact stars
• INVESTIGATION OF NON-MAGNETIC AND FERROMAGNETIC PHASES OF 3D ELECTRON CRYSTAL WITH NaCl AND CsCl STRUCTURES
• EFFECT OF POSITIVE BACKGROUND ON THE FERROMAGNETIC PHASE OF 3D WIGNER ELECTRON CRYSTAL
• Spontaneous magnetization of the 2D electron gas
• Thermodynamics and geometry of strange quark matter

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