Momentum gauge fields from curved momentum space through Kaluza–Klein reduction

DOI10.1088/1361-6382/ACD979MaRDI QIDQ6162912zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Eduardo Guendelman, Fabian Wagner

Publication date 26 June 2023

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.00409

zbMATH Keywords

Kaluza-Klein reductionmomentum gauge fieldsncommutative on space time

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Methods of global Riemannian geometry, including PDE methods; curvature restrictions (53C21) Momentum maps; symplectic reduction (53D20) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in mechanics of particles and systems (70S15) Commutation relations and statistics as related to quantum mechanics (general) (81S05) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Kaluza-Klein and other higher-dimensional theories (83E15) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) PDEs on Heisenberg groups, Lie groups, Carnot groups, etc. (35R03) Covariant wave equations in quantum theory, relativistic quantum mechanics (81R20) Dimensional compactification in quantum field theory (81T33)

Abstract: In this work we uncover the intimate relation between curved momentum space and momentum gauge fields. While the former concept has found consideration for some time and been shown to be tied to minimal-length models, the latter constitutes a relatively recent development in quantum gravity phenomenology. In particular, the gauge principle in momentum space is based on a covariant derivative-like modification of the momentum space representation of the position operator as required by minimal coupling. Here, we derive both effects simultaneously from Kaluza-Klein reduction of a higher-dimensional geometry exhibiting curvature in momentum space. The interplay of the emerging gauge fields as well as the remaining curved momentum space at lowest order lead to modifications of the Heisenberg algebra. While the gauge fields imply Moyal-type noncommutativity dependent on the analogue field strength tensor, the dimensionally reduced curved momentum space geometry translates to a Snyder-type noncommutative geometry.

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Cited in

(3)

• The momentum kernel of gauge and gravity theories
• Duality in spontaneous broken time translation symmetry: Sisyphus dynamics and the Liénard equation
• The hidden Lorentz covariance of quantum mechanics

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