Counting Divisions of a 2 × n Rectangular Grid

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Publication:6166771




Abstract: Consider a 2imesn rectangular grid composed of 1imes1 squares. Cutting only along the edges between squares, how many ways are there to divide the board into k pieces? Building off the work of Durham and Richmond, who found the closed-form solutions for the number of divisions into 2 and 3 pieces, we prove a recursive relationship that counts the number of divisions of the board into k pieces. Using this recursion, we obtain closed-form solutions for the number of divisions for k=4 and k=5 using fitting techniques on data generated from the recursion. Furthermore, we show that the closed-form solution for any fixed k must be a polynomial on n with degree 2k2.









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