A priori estimates for solutions of FitzHugh-Rinzel system

DOI10.1007/S11012-022-01489-6MaRDI QIDQ6168714zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Monica De Angelis

Publication date 9 August 2023

Published in Meccanica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09980

zbMATH Keywords

a-priori estimatesfundamental solutionintegro-differential equationreaction-diffusion systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fundamental solutions to PDEs (35A08) A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57)

Abstract: The FitzHugh-Rinzel system is able to describe some biophysical phenomena, such as bursting oscillations, and the study of its solutions can help to better understand several behaviours of the complex dynamics of biological systems. We express the solutions by means of an integral equation involving the fundamental solution $H(x,t)$ related to a non linear integro-differential equation. Properties of $H(x,t)$ allow us to obtain a priori estimates for solutions determined in the whole space, showing both the influence of the initial data and the source term.

Review text

In this paper FitzHugh-Rinzel model describing the complex behavior of biological systems is studied. Some properties related to the fundamental solution \(H\) of a nonlinear integro-differential equation are evaluated in order to obtain a priori estimates and asymptotic effects. The obtained estimates show that the solution of the FitzHugh-Rinzel system is bounded for all \(t\). Some relationships on convolutions which characterize the explicit solution, are presented. The obtained results show how the effects due to the initial perturbation are vanishing when \(t\) tends to infinity, and simultaneously, as time increases, the effect of the nonlinear source remains bounded.

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Cited in

(7)

• A priori estimates for solutions of 𝑝–Kirchhoff systems under dynamic boundary conditions
• A note on explicit solutions of FitzHugh-Rinzel system
• Hopf bifurcations in dynamics of excitable systems
• A class of solutions for a neural model influenced by magnetic field and diffusion term
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• Modulation analysis for stochastic FitzHugh-Nagumo type equation with time delay
• Dynamics of neural system under the influence of a magnetic flux

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