Convergence Analysis of the Harmonic B_z Algorithm with Single Injection Current in MREIT

DOI10.1137/22M1505438zbMATH Open1518.35687arXiv2202.07161OpenAlexW4376867316MaRDI QIDQ6173541FDOQ6173541

Authors:

Publication date: 21 July 2023

Published in: SIAM Journal on Imaging Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT) aims to recover the electrical conductivity distribution of an object using partial information of magnetic flux densities inside the tissue which can be measured using an MRI scanner, with the advantage that a higher spatial resolution of conductivity image can be provided than existing EIT techniques involving surface measurements. Traditional MREIT reconstruction algorithms use two data sets obtained with two linearly independent injected currents. However, injection of two currents is often not possible in applications such as transcranial electrical stimulation. Recently, we proposed an iterative conductivity reconstruction algorithm called the single current harmonic $B_z$ algorithm that demonstrated satisfactory performance in numerical and phantom tests. In this paper, we provide a rigorous mathematical analysis of the convergence of the iterative sequence for realizing this algorithm. We prove that, applying some mild conditions on the exact conductivity, the iterative sequence converges to the true solution within an explicit error bound. Such theoretical results substantiate the reasonability and efficiency of the proposed algorithm. We also provide more numerical evidence to validate these theoretical results.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.07161

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zbMATH Keywords

biomedical imagingconvergenceinverse problemsiterationnumericsharmonic \(B_z\) algorithmMREITsingle injection current

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Maxwell equations (35Q61) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Numerical methods for inverse problems for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M32) Inverse problems (including inverse scattering) in optics and electromagnetic theory (78A46)

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Cited In (7)

• Stability of the isotropic conductivity reconstruction using magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT)
• A posteriori error estimate and convergence analysis for conductivity image reconstruction in MREIT
• On the reconstruction of medium conductivity by integral equation method based on the Levi function
• A harmonic -based conductivity reconstruction method in MREIT with influence of non-transversal current density
• Magnetic resonance electrical impedance tomography (MREIT): convergence and reduced basis approach
• Non-iterative harmonic B _z algorithm in MREIT
• On the Convergence of the Harmonic $B_z$ Algorithm in Magnetic Resonance Electrical Impedance Tomography

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