Automatically adapting the number of state particles in SMC^2

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Publication:6173563

DOI10.1007/S11222-023-10250-2zbMATH Open1517.62008arXiv2201.11354OpenAlexW4378717157MaRDI QIDQ6173563FDOQ6173563


Authors: Robert Kohn, L. F. South, C. C. Drovandi Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 21 July 2023

Published in: Statistics and Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Sequential Monte Carlo squared (SMC2) methods can be used for parameter inference of intractable likelihood state-space models. These methods replace the likelihood with an unbiased particle filter estimator, similarly to particle Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). As with particle MCMC, the efficiency of SMC2 greatly depends on the variance of the likelihood estimator, and therefore on the number of state particles used within the particle filter. We introduce novel methods to adaptively select the number of state particles within SMC2 using the expected squared jumping distance to trigger the adaptation, and modifying the exchange importance sampling method of citet{Chopin2012a} to replace the current set of state particles with the new set of state particles. The resulting algorithm is fully automatic, and can significantly improve current methods. Code for our methods is available at https://github.com/imkebotha/adaptive-exact-approximate-smc.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.11354




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