A transitive homeomorphism on the Lelek fan

DOI10.1080/10236198.2023.2208242MaRDI QIDQ6174579zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Iztok Banič, Goran Erceg, Judy Kennedy

Publication date 14 July 2023

Published in Journal of Difference Equations and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.07609

zbMATH Keywords

closed relationsfanstransitive homeomorphismsMahavier productstransitive dynamical systemsLelek fans

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Set-valued maps in general topology (54C60) Continua theory in dynamics (37B45) Continua and generalizations (54F15) Dynamics in general topological spaces (37B02) Inverse limits of set-valued functions (54F17)

Abstract: Let $X$ be a continuum and let $varphi:XightarrowX$ be a homeomorphism. To construct a dynamical system $(X,varphi)$ with interesting dynamical properties, the continuum $X$ often needs to have some complicated topological structure. In this paper, we are interested in one such dynamical property: transitivity. By now, various examples of continua $X$ have been constructed in such a way that the dynamical system $(X,varphi)$ is transitive. Mostly, they are examples of continua that are not path-connected, such as the pseudo-arc or the pseudo-circle, or they are examples of locally connected continua (and every locally connected continuum is path-connected), Wazewski's universal dendrite and the Sierpinski carpet are such examples. In this paper, we present an example of a dynamical system $(X,varphi)$, where $varphi$ is a homeomorphism on the continuum $X$ and $X$ is a path-connected but not locally connected continuum. We construct a transitive homeomorphism on the Lelek fan. As a by-product, a non-invertible transitive map on the Lelek fan is also constructed.

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Cited in

(4)

• The space of Lelek fans in the Cantor fan is homeomorphic to Hilbert space
• Gowers' Ramsey theorem with multiple operations and dynamics of the homeomorphism group of the Lelek fan
• Quotients of dynamical systems and chaos on the Cantor fan
• Chaos and mixing homeomorphisms on fans

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