Post-Keplerian waveform model for binary compact object as sources of space-based gravitational wave detector and its implications

DOI10.1007/S10714-023-03123-6MaRDI QIDQ6174897zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Li-Fang Li, Zhoujian Cao

Publication date 15 July 2023

Published in General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.10445

zbMATH Keywords

binary compact objectgravitational wavemass transferpost-Keplerian waveform modeltidal interaction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Sets with a single binary operation (groupoids) (20N02) Signal detection and filtering (aspects of stochastic processes) (60G35) Adiabatic invariants for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H11) Orbital mechanics (70M20) Fluid-solid interactions (including aero- and hydro-elasticity, porosity, etc.) (74F10) Diffusive and convective heat and mass transfer, heat flow (80A19) Gravitational waves (83C35) Black holes (83C57)

Abstract: Binary compact objects will be among the important sources for the future space-based gravitational wave detectors. Such binary compact objects include stellar massive binary black hole, binary neutron star, binary white dwarf and mixture of these compact objects. Regarding to the relatively low frequency, the gravitational interaction between the two objects of the binary is weak. Post-Newtonian approximation of general relativity is valid. Previous works about the waveform model for such binaries in the literature consider the dynamics for specific situations which involve detailed complicated matter dynamics between the two objects. We here take a different idea. We adopt the trick used in pulsar timing detection. For any gravity theories and any detailed complicated matter dynamics, the motion of the binary can always be described as a post-Keplerian expansion. And a post-Keplerian gravitational waveform model will be reduced. Instead of object masses, spins, matter's equation of state parameters and dynamical parameters beyond general relativity, the involved parameters in our post-Keplerian waveform model are the Keplerian orbit elements and their adiabatic variations. Respect to current planning space-based gravitational wave detectors including LISA, Taiji and Tianqin, we find that the involved waveform model parameters can be well determined. And consequently the detail matter dynamics of the binary can be studied then. For binary with purely gravitational interactions, gravity theory can be constrained well.

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Cites work

• Tensor-multi-scalar theories of gravitation
• The LISA verification binaries
• The two-body problem in the (truncated) PPN ? Theory

Cited in

(1)

• General relativistic approach to the vis-viva equation on Schwarzschild metric

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