Perimeter inequality under circular and Steiner symmetrisation: geometric characterisation of extremals

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2023.113460MaRDI QIDQ6181293zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors M. Perugini

Publication date 22 January 2024

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.17818

zbMATH Keywords

calculus of variationcharacterisation of equality casescircular symmetrisationgeometric measure theoryperimeter inequalitiesSteiner symmetrisationsymmetry of minimisers

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Variational problems in a geometric measure-theoretic setting (49Q20)

Review text

The author proves a full geometric characterization of equality cases of the perimeter inequality under circular symmetrization in terms of the inward normals (Theorem~1.3), improving on previous results. The proof relies on a novel short proof of the perimeter inequality under symmetrization. A straightforward adaptation of the proofs allow for proving an analogous characterization for Steiner's symmetrization (Theorem~5.9). While the equality cases were well-known in Steiner's case, the analytic conditions previously proved are harder to check than the new geometric conditions provided in the current paper.

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Cites work

• Essential connectedness and the rigidity problem for Gaussian symmetrization
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3188743 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3056658 (Why is no real title available?)
• Rigidity for perimeter inequality under spherical symmetrisation
• Rigidity of equality cases in Steiner's perimeter inequality
• Rigidity of Steiner’s inequality for the anisotropic perimeter
• Stability of the Steiner symmetrization of convex sets
• Steiner symmetric extremals in Pólya-Szegő-type inequalities
• The perimeter inequality under Steiner symmetrization: cases of equality

Cited in

(2)

• Necessary and sufficient conditions for rigidity of Pólya-Szegö inequality under Schwarz symmetrisation
• Minimally singular functions and the rigidity problem for Steiner's perimeter inequality

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