Global asymptotic stability for Gurtin-MacCamy’s population dynamics model

DOI10.1090/PROC/15629zbMATH Open1530.92184arXiv2105.07412OpenAlexW3159603921MaRDI QIDQ6183391FDOQ6183391

Authors: Zhaohai Ma, Pierre Magal 

Publication date: 4 January 2024

Published in: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the global asymptotic stability of an age-structured population dynamics model with a Ricker's type of birth function. This model is a hyperbolic partial differential equation with a nonlinear and nonlocal boundary condition. We prove a uniform persistence result for the semi-flow generated by this model. We obtain the existence of global attractors and we prove the global asymptotic stability of the positive equilibrium by using a suitable Lyapunov functional. Furthermore, we prove that our global asymptotic stability result is sharp, in the sense that Hopf bifurcation may occur as close as we want from the region global stability in the space of parameter.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.07412

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Stability theory of functional-differential equations (34K20) Hyperbolicity, Lyapunov functions for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L45)

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Cited In (1)

• Dynamics of one-dimensional maps and Gurtin-MacCamy's population model. I: Asymptotically constant solutions

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