Does Hawking effect always degrade fidelity of quantum teleportation in Schwarzschild spacetime?

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Publication:6183577

DOI10.1007/JHEP11(2023)232arXiv2304.00984MaRDI QIDQ6183577FDOQ6183577


Authors: Shu-Min Wu, Xiao-Wei Fan, Rui-Di Wang, Hao-Yu Wu, Xiaoli Huang, Hao-Sheng Zeng Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 26 January 2024

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Previous studies have shown that the Hawking effect always destroys quantum correlations and the fidelity of quantum teleportation in the Schwarzschild black hole. Here, we investigate the fidelity of quantum teleportation of Dirac fields between users in Schwarzschild spacetime. We find that, with the increase of the Hawking temperature, the fidelity of quantum teleportation can monotonically increases, monotonically decreases, or non-monotonically increases, depending on the choice of the initial state, which means that the Hawking effect can create net fidelity of quantum teleportation. This striking result banishes the extended belief that the Hawking effect of the black hole can only destroy the fidelity of quantum teleportation. We also find that quantum steering cannot fully guarantee the fidelity of quantum teleportation in Schwarzschild spacetime. This new unexpected source may provide a new idea for the experimental evidence of the Hawking effect.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00984




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