A unified \textit{hp}-HDG framework for Friedrichs' PDE systems

DOI10.1016/J.CAMWA.2023.12.009arXiv2304.03690OpenAlexW4390022258MaRDI QIDQ6184732FDOQ6184732

Authors: Jau-Uei Chen, Shinhoo Kang, Tan Bui-Thanh, John N. Shadid 

Publication date: 5 January 2024

Published in: Computers & Mathematics with Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This work proposes a unified $hp$-adaptivity framework for hybridized discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for a large class of partial differential equations (PDEs) of Friedrichs' type. In particular, we present unified $hp$-HDG formulations for abstract one-field and two-field structures and prove their well-posedness. In order to handle non-conforming interfaces we simply take advantage of HDG built-in mortar structures. With split-type mortars and the approximation space of trace, a numerical flux can be derived via Godunov approach and be naturally employed without any additional treatment. As a consequence, the proposed formulations are parameter-free. We perform several numerical experiments for time-independent and linear PDEs including elliptic, hyperbolic, and mixed-type to verify the proposed unified $hp$-formulations and demonstrate the effectiveness of $hp$-adaptation. Two adaptivity criteria are considered: one is based on a simple and fast error indicator, while the other is rigorous but more expensive using an adjoint-based error estimate. The numerical results show that these two approaches are comparable in terms of convergence rate even for problems with strong gradients, discontinuities, or singularities.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.03690

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zbMATH Keywords

hybridizationdiscontinuous GalerkinFriedrichs' systemhybridized discontinuous Galerkin\textit{hp}-adaptation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Error bounds for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N15) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30) Finite element methods applied to problems in fluid mechanics (76M10)

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Cited In (1)

• An \(hp\) error analysis of HDG for linear fluid-structure interaction

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