Well-posedness of solutions to stochastic fluid-structure interaction

DOI10.1007/S00021-023-00839-YarXiv2203.16109OpenAlexW4388734143MaRDI QIDQ6184833FDOQ6184833

Authors: Jeffrey Kuan, Sunčica Čanić 

Publication date: 29 January 2024

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper we introduce a constructive approach to study well-posedness of solutions to stochastic fluid-structure interaction with stochastic noise. We focus on a benchmark problem in stochastic fluid-structure interaction, and prove the existence of a unique weak solution in the probabilistically strong sense. The benchmark problem consists of the 2D time-dependent Stokes equations describing the flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid interacting with a linearly elastic membrane modeled by the 1D linear wave equation. The membrane is stochastically forced by the time-dependent white noise. The fluid and the structure are linearly coupled. The constructive existence proof is based on a time-discretization via an operator splitting approach. This introduces a sequence of approximate solutions, which are random variables. We show the existence of a subsequence of approximate solutions which converges, almost surely, to a weak solution in the probabilistically strong sense. The proof is based on uniform energy estimates in terms of the expectation of the energy norms, which are the backbone for a weak compactness argument giving rise to a weakly convergent subsequence of probability measures associated with the approximate solutions. Probabilistic techniques based on the Skorohod representation theorem and the Gy"ongy-Krylov lemma are then employed to obtain almost sure convergence of a subsequence of the random approximate solutions to a weak solution in the probabilistically strong sense. The result shows that the deterministic benchmark FSI model is robust to stochastic noise, even in the presence of rough white noise in time. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first well-posedness result for fully coupled stochastic fluid-structure interaction.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.16109

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zbMATH Keywords

fluid-structure interactionwell-posednessstochastic noiserobust solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) Applications of stochastic analysis (to PDEs, etc.) (60H30) Fluid-solid interactions (including aero- and hydro-elasticity, porosity, etc.) (74F10)

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Cited In (2)

• A stochastic fluid-structure interaction problem with the Navier-slip boundary condition
• Martingale solutions in stochastic fluid-structure interaction

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