A study on Diophantine equations via cluster theory

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2023.10.012MaRDI QIDQ6184865zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Leizhen Bao, Fang Li

Publication date 29 January 2024

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.00468

zbMATH Keywords

mutationcluster algebraDiophantine equationorbitnumber theoryintegral solutionMarkov equationaction of group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Cubic and quartic Diophantine equations (11D25) Cluster algebras (13F60)

Abstract: In this paper, we mainly answer a Lampe's questioncite{lampe} about the solutions of a Diophantine equation, that is, we give a discriminant to determine which solutions of the Diophantine equation are in the orbit of the initial solution $(epsilon,epsilon,epsilon,epsilon,epsilon)$ under the actions of the group $G$ which defined by mutations of a cluster algebra. In order to this, using a rational map $varphi$, we transform the Diophantine equation to a related equation whose all positive integral solutions form the orbit of an initial solutions $varphi(epsilon,epsilon,epsilon,epsilon,epsilon)=(3,4,4)$ under the actions of the group $widetildeG$, and the set $S(3,4,4)$ is shown to be the orbit of $(epsilon,epsilon,epsilon,epsilon,epsilon)$ under the actions of a subgroup of $G$. Then the discriminant is proved as the main conclusion.

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Cites work

• Cluster algebras. I: Foundations
• Diophantine equations via cluster transformations
• Laurent polynomials and superintegrable maps
• On fundamental solutions of binary quadratic form equations

Cited in

(2)

• Mutation invariants of cluster algebras of rank 2
• Generalization of Markov Diophantine equation via generalized cluster algebra

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