Truncation of Contact Defects in Reaction-Diffusion Systems

DOI10.1137/23M1546257MaRDI QIDQ6184969zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Milen Ivanov, B. Sandstede

Publication date 29 January 2024

Published in SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.04071

zbMATH Keywords

nonlinear wavesreaction-diffusion systemsdefectsspatial dynamicsLin's method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Periodic solutions to PDEs (35B10) Pattern formations in context of PDEs (35B36) Initial value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K45) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57)

Abstract: Contact defects are time-periodic patterns in one space dimension that resemble spatially homogeneous oscillations with an embedded defect in their core region. For theoretical and numerical purposes, it is important to understand whether these defects persist when the domain is truncated to large spatial intervals, supplemented by appropriate boundary conditions. The present work shows that truncated contact defects exist and are unique on sufficiently large spatial intervals.

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