Homogenization in perforated domains at the critical scale

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2023.113436zbMATH Open1530.49012arXiv2304.01123OpenAlexW4388251000MaRDI QIDQ6185367FDOQ6185367

Authors: Giuseppe Cosma Brusca 

Publication date: 8 January 2024

Published in: Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We describe the asymptotic behaviour of the minimal heterogeneous $d$-capacity of a small set, which we assume to be a ball for simplicity, in a fixed bounded open set $Omegasubseteqmathbb{R}^d$, with $dgeq2$. Two parameters are involved: $varepsilon$, the radius of the ball, and $delta$, the length scale of the heterogeneity of the medium. We prove that this capacity behaves as $C|logvarepsilon{|}^{d-1}$, where $C=C(lambda)$ is an explicit constant depending on the parameter $lambda:=li{m}_{varepsilono0}|logdelta|/|logvarepsilon|$. Applying this result, we determine the $Gamma$-limit of oscillating integral functionals subjected to Dirichlet boundary conditions on periodically perforated domains. In this instance, our first result is used to study the behaviour of the functionals near the perforations which are exactly balls of radius $varepsilon$. We prove that, as in the homogeneous case, these lead to an additional term that involves $C(lambda)$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.01123

zbMATH Keywords

capacityhomogenization\(\varGamma\)-convergenceperforated domains

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Potentials and capacities, extremal length and related notions in higher dimensions (31B15) Homogenization in context of PDEs; PDEs in media with periodic structure (35B27) Methods involving semicontinuity and convergence; relaxation (49J45) Potentials and capacity, harmonic measure, extremal length and related notions in two dimensions (31A15)

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