Global well-posedness and exponential decay for a fluid-structure model with small data

DOI10.1512/IUMJ.2023.72.9619MaRDI QIDQ6186780zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Igor Kukavica, Wojciech S. Ożański

Publication date 10 January 2024

Published in Indiana University Mathematics Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.15284

zbMATH Keywords

global solutionsfluid-structure interactionlong time behaviorNavier-Stokes equationsdamped wave equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong solutions to PDEs (35D35) Navier-Stokes equations (35Q30) Navier-Stokes equations for incompressible viscous fluids (76D05) Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Free boundary problems for PDEs (35R35) Fluid-solid interactions (including aero- and hydro-elasticity, porosity, etc.) (74F10) Linear elasticity with initial stresses (74B10) Linear waves in solid mechanics (74J05)

Abstract: We address the system of partial differential equations modeling motion of an elastic body interacting with an incompressible fluid. The fluid is modeled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations while the structure is represented by a damped wave equation $w_{tt}-Deltaw+alpha{w}_t=0$, where $alpha>0$. We prove the global existence and exponential decay of strong solutions for small initial data in a suitable Sobolev space. We show that the elastic velocity $w_t$ and the acceleration $w_{tt}$ can be controlled by the $H^2$ elliptic estimates and by the dissipation of the fluid via the free interface. We also find that, even though the vanishing of the final displacement $w$ appears invisible in the energy method, it can be deduced from the preservation of total volume. Our approach allows for any superlinear perturbation of the wave equation.

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Cited in

(2)

• On a Model of an Elastic Body Fully Immersed in a Viscous Incompressible Fluid with Small Data
• A free boundary inviscid model of flow-structure interaction

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