Non-inertial effects on a non-relativistic quantum harmonic oscillator in the presence of a screw dislocation

DOI10.1142/S0219887823500676arXiv2210.02559OpenAlexW4308571689MaRDI QIDQ6188799FDOQ6188799

Authors: Luis C. N. Santos, Franciele M. da Silva, Clésio E. Mota, V. B. Bezerra 

Publication date: 11 January 2024

Published in: International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We investigate non-inertial effects induced by a rotating frame on a non-relativistic quantum harmonic oscillator as well as of the topology associated to a screw dislocation, which corresponds to a distortion of a vertical line into a vertical spiral. To do this, we obtain the analytical solutions of the time-independent Schr"odinger equation for this harmonic oscillator potential in this background. The expressions for the energy spectrum are obtained and the solutions for four quantum states, namely $n=0,1,2$ and $3$, are analysed. Our results show that the presence of the topological defect (screw dislocation) as well the fact that we are analysing the system from the point of view of a rotating frame, changes the solutions of Schr"odinger equation and the corresponding spectrum. Now these quantities depend on the angular velocity of the rotating frame, $Omega$, and also on the parameter $$, which codifies the presence of the screw dislocation. Particularly, with respect to the energy spectrum of the system the changing is such that when $Omega$ increases, the energy can increase or decrease depending on the values we assign to the eigenvalues of the angular and linear momenta. Additionally, we observe that the values of the parameter $$ that characterizes the screw dislocation causes a shift in the energy spectrum.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02559

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zbMATH Keywords

wave equationharmonic oscillatorscrew dislocation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Differential geometry (53-XX) Relativity and gravitational theory (83-XX)

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Cited In (1)

• Trajectories of two-dimensional harmonic oscillators in a rotating frame: application to Foucault pendulum problem

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