An optimal lower bound in fractional spectral geometry for planar sets with topological constraints

DOI10.1112/JLMS.12814MaRDI QIDQ6199291zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Francesca Bianchi, L. Brasco

Publication date 23 February 2024

Published in Journal of the London Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.08017

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Systems of functional equations and inequalities (39B72) Eigenvalue problems for linear operators (47A75)

Abstract: We prove a lower bound on the first eigenvalue of the fractional Dirichlet-Laplacian of order $s$ on planar open sets, in terms of their inradius and topology. The result is optimal, in many respects. In particular, we recover a classical result proved independently by Croke, Osserman and Taylor, in the limit as $s$ goes to $1$. The limit as $s$ goes to $1/2$ is carefully analyzed, as well.

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Cited in

(4)

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