New normal forms for degree-3 polynomials and rational functions

DOI10.2140/INVOLVE.2023.16.605MaRDI QIDQ6202294zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Heidi Benham, Alexander Galarraga, Benjamin Hutz, Joey Lupo, Wayne Peng, Adam Towsley

Publication date 26 March 2024

Published in Involve (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.06164

zbMATH Keywords

dynamical systemmoduli spacenormal form

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems involving polynomial and rational maps (37P05) Dynamical systems over global ground fields (37P15) Families and moduli spaces in arithmetic and non-Archimedean dynamical systems (37P45)

Abstract: When studying families in the moduli space of dynamical systems, choosing an appropriate representative function for a conjugacy class can be a delicate task. The most delicate questions surround rationality of the conjugacy class compared to rationality of the defining polynomials of the representation. We give a normal form for degree three polynomials which has the property that the set of fixed points is equal to the set of fixed point multipliers. This normal form is given in terms of moduli space invariants and, hence, has nice rationality properties. We further classify all degree three rational maps which can be conjugated to have a similar relationship between the fixed points and the fixed point multipliers.

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Cites work

• A census of quadratic post-critically finite rational functions defined over \(\mathbb{Q}\)
• A finiteness result for post-critically finite polynomials
• Attracting cycles in \(p\)-adic dynamics and height bounds for postcritically finite maps
• Computing points of small height for cubic polynomials
• Cubic post-critically finite polynomials defined over \(\mathbb{Q}\)
• Explicit descriptions of quadratic maps on P¹defined over a field K
• Geometry and Dynamics of Quadratic Rational Maps
• Multiplier spectra and the moduli space of degree 3 morphisms on \(\mathbb P^1\)

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