Laplacians of infinite graphs. I: Metrically complete graphs

DOI10.1142/S179374421000020XzbMATH Open1203.05109arXiv1006.4993OpenAlexW3102535165MaRDI QIDQ620534FDOQ620534

Authors: Nabila Torki-Hamza 

Publication date: 19 January 2011

Published in: Confluentes Mathematici (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We introduce the weighted graph Laplacian and the notion of Schr"odinger operator on a locally finite weighted graph . Concerning essential self-adjointness, we extend Wojciechowski's and Dodziuk's results for graphs with vertex constant weight. The main result in this work states that on any metrically complete weighted graph with bounded degree, the Laplacian is essentially self-adjoint and the same holds for the Schr"odinger operator provided the associated quadratic form is bounded from below. We construct for the proof a strictly positive and harmonic function which allows us to write any Schr"odinger operator as a weighted graph Laplacian modulo a unitary transform.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.4993

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zbMATH Keywords

[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=Schr%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDdinger+operator&go=Go Schr��dinger operator]infinite graphweighted graph Laplacianessentially self-adjoint

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Distance in graphs (05C12) Infinite graphs (05C63) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25)

Cited In (41)

• New relations between discrete and continuous transition operators on (metric) graphs
• Laplacians on infinite graphs: Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions
• The adjacency matrix and the discrete Laplacian acting on forms
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• Unboundedness of adjacency matrices of locally finite graphs
• Sectoriality and essential spectrum of non symmetric graph Laplacians
• Dirichlet forms and stochastic completeness of graphs and subgraphs
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