Estimating the number of negative eigenvalues of a relativistic Hamiltonian with regular magnetic field

arXiv0711.1233MaRDI QIDQ6207433FDOQ6207433

Viorel Iftimie, Marius Măntoiu, Radu Purice

Publication date: 8 November 2007

Abstract: We prove the analog of the Cwickel-Lieb-Rosenblum estimation for the number of negative eigenvalues of a relativistic Hamiltonian with magnetic field

B i n C^{i} n f t y_{m p o l} (m a t h b b R^{d})

and an electric potential

V i n L_{m l o c}^{1} (m a t h b b R^{d})

,

V_{-} i n L^{d} (m a t h b b R^{d}) c a p L^{d / 2} (m a t h b b R^{d})

. Compared to the nonrelativistic case, this estimation involves both norms of

V_{-}

in

L^{d / 2} (m a t h b b R^{d})

and in

L^{d} (m a t h b b R^{d})

. A direct consequence is a Lieb-Thirring inequality for the sum of powers of the absolute values of the negative eigenvalues.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of operator theory in the physical sciences (47N50) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Special relativity (83A05)

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