Eigenvalue problems for the complex PT-symmetric potential V(x)=igx

DOI10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2006.11.057zbMATH Open1203.81071OpenAlexW1914124382MaRDI QIDQ620786FDOQ620786

Authors: Zafar Ahmed 

Publication date: 20 January 2011

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The spectrum of complex PT-symmetric potential, $V(x)=igx$, is known to be null. We enclose this potential in a hard-box: $V(|x|ge1)=infty$ and in a soft-box: $V(|x|ge1)=0$. In the former case, we find real discrete spectrum and the exceptional points of the potential. The asymptotic eigenvalues behave as $E_{n}sim{n}^2.$ The solvable purely imaginary PT-symmetric potentials vanishing asymptotically known so far do not have real discrete spectrum. Our solvable soft-box potential possesses two real negative discrete eigenvalues if $|g|<(1.22330447)$. The soft-box potential turns out to be a scattering potential not possessing reflectionless states.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0609219

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Transformation and reduction of ordinary differential equations and systems, normal forms (34C20) Applications of operator theory in the physical sciences (47N50) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Supersymmetry and quantum mechanics (81Q60)

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Cited In (8)

• Energy-levels crossing and radial Dirac equation: Supersymmetry and quasi-parity spectral signatures
• A note on the \(\mathcal PT\) invariant periodic potential \(V(x) = 4\cos^2x + 4iV_0\sin2x\)
• The potential (iz)m generates real eigenvalues only, under symmetric rapid decay boundary conditions
• Dirichlet spectra of the paradigm model of complex PT-symmetric potential: \(V(x)=-(ix)^N\)
• Real discrete spectrum of complex PT-symmetric scattering potentials
• Real and complex discrete eigenvalues in an exactly solvable one-dimensional complex PT-invariant potential
• Pseudo-invariant approach for a particle in a complex time-dependent linear potential
• First-order intertwining operators with position dependent mass and \(\eta\)-weak-pseudo-hermiticity generators

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