Discrete Littlewood-Paley-Stein theory and multi-parameter Hardy spaces associated with flag singular integrals

arXiv0801.1701MaRDI QIDQ6208076FDOQ6208076

Yongsheng Han, Guozhen Lu

Publication date: 10 January 2008

Abstract: The main purpose of this paper is to develop a unified approach of multi-parameter Hardy space theory using the discrete Littlewood-Paley-Stein analysis in the setting of implicit multi-parameter structure. It is motivated by the goal to establish and develop the Hardy space theory for the flag singular integral operators studied by Muller-Ricci-Stein and Nagel-Ricci-Stein. This approach enables us to avoid the use of transference method of Coifman-Weiss as often used in the $L^p$ theory for $p>1$ and establish the Hardy spaces $H_F^p$ and its dual spaces associated with the flag singular integral operators for all $0<pleq1$. We also prove the boundedness of flag singular integral operators on $BM{O}_F$ and $H_F^p$, and from $H_F^p$ to $L^p$ for all $0<ple1$ without using the deep atomic decomposition. As a result, it bypasses the use of Journe's type covering lemma in this implicit multi-parameter structure. The method used here provides alternate approaches of those developed by Chang, R. Fefferman, Journe and Pipher in the pure product setting. A Calderon-Zygmund decomposition and interpolation theorem are also proved for the implicit multi-parameter Hardy spaces.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(H^p)-spaces (42B30) Function spaces arising in harmonic analysis (42B35)

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