Cyclic p-roots of prime lengths p and related complex Hadamard matrices

MaRDI QIDQ6208801zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Uffe Haagerup

Publication date 18 March 2008

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gröbner bases; other bases for ideals and modules (e.g., Janet and border bases) (13P10) Finite fields and commutative rings (number-theoretic aspects) (11T99) Subfactors and their classification (46L37)

Abstract: In this paper it is proved, that for every prime number p, the set of cyclic p-roots in C^p is finite. Moreover the number of cyclic p-roots counted with multiplicity is equal to (2p-2)!/(p-1)!^2. In particular, the number of complex circulant Hadamard matrices of size p, with diagonal entries equal to 1, is less or equal to (2p-2)!/(p-1)!^2.

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