Geometric phases and quantum phase transitions in open systems

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Publication:6209997

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVE.78.015202arXiv0806.3529WikidataQ81911922 ScholiaQ81911922MaRDI QIDQ6209997FDOQ6209997


Authors: A. I. Nesterov, S. G. Ovchinnikov Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 22 June 2008

Abstract: The relationship between quantum phase transition and complex geometric phase for open quantum system governed by the non-Hermitian effective Hamiltonian with the accidental crossing of the eigenvalues is established. In particular, the geometric phase associated with the ground state of the one-dimensional dissipative Ising model in a transverse magnetic field is evaluated, and it is demonstrated that related quantum phase transition is of the first order.













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