Solitary wave in the Nonlinear Dirac Equation with arbitrary nonlinearity

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Publication:6219792

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVE.82.036604arXiv1007.3194WikidataQ51614793 ScholiaQ51614793MaRDI QIDQ6219792FDOQ6219792


Authors: Fred Cooper, Avinash Khare, Bogdan Mihaila, A. Saxena Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 19 July 2010

Abstract: We consider the nonlinear Dirac equations (NLDE's) in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self interaction , as well as a vector-vector self interaction . We find the exact analytic form for solitary waves for arbitrary k and find that they are a generalization of the exact solutions for the nonlinear Schr"odinger equation (NLSE) and reduce to these solutions in a well defined nonrelativistic limit. We perform the nonrelativistic reduction and find the 1/2m correction to the NLSE, valid when |omegam|ll2m, where omega is the frequency of the solitary wave in the rest frame. We discuss the stability and blowup of solitary waves assuming the modified NLSE is valid and find that they should be stable for k<2.













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