Non-fermi liquid behavior due to U(1) gauge field in two dimensions

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2010.01.021MaRDI QIDQ622682zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jing-Rong Wang, Guo-Zhu Liu

Publication date 3 February 2011

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.1022

zbMATH Keywords

massless Dirac fermion(2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamicsnon-fermi liquid behavior

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Electromagnetic interaction; quantum electrodynamics (81V10) Statistical mechanics of liquids (82D15)

Abstract: We study the damping rate of massless Dirac fermions due to the U(1) gauge field in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics. In the absence of a Maxwell term for the gauge field, the fermion damping rate $mathrmImSigma(omega,T)$ is found to diverge in both perturbative and self-consistent results. In the presence of a Maxwell term, there is still divergence in the perturbative results for $mathrmImSigma(omega,T)$. Once the Maxwell term is included into the self-consistent equations for fermion self-energy and vacuum polarization functions, the fermion damping rate is free of divergence and exhibits non-Fermi liquid behavior: $mathrmImSigma(omega,T)proptomathrmmax(sqrtomega,sqrtT)$.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3220290 (Why is no real title available?)
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(8)

• Electronic properties of the Dirac and Weyl systems with first- and higher-order dispersion in non-Fermi-liquid picture
• From Fermi Liquid to Non-Fermi Liquid Physics — Influence of Non-Local Fluctuations in Low-Dimensional Fermion Systems
• Non- 5 hermiticity fermions in two dimensions
• A model of a 2dnon-Fermi liquid withSO(5) symmetry, AF order and a d-wave SC gap
• Matter fields near quantum critical point in (2+1)-dimensional \(U(1)\) gauge theory
• Two-dimensional quantum liquids from interacting non-Abelian anyons
• Magnetic susceptibility of graphene by Gaussian correction
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