Balancing the vacuum energy in heterotic M-theory

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2010.03.008MaRDI QIDQ622705zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nasr Ahmed, Ian G. Moss

Publication date 3 February 2011

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.1602

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of vector bundles and moduli spaces in mathematical physics (twistor theory, instantons, quantum field theory) (14D21) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Casimir effect in quantum field theory (81T55)

Abstract: Moduli stabilisation is explored in the context of low-energy heterotic $M$-theory to show that a small value of the cosmological constant can result from a balance between the negative potential energy left over from stabilising the moduli and a positive Casimir energy from the higher dimensions. Supersymmetry breaking is induced by the fermion boundary conditions on the two branes in the theory. An explicit calculation of the Casimir energy for the gravitino reveals that the energy has the correct sign, although the size of the contribution is close to the edge of the parameter range for which the calculation is valid.

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Cited in

(7)

• De Sitter vacua from heterotic M-theory
• Some cosmological features of 4D Gauss–Bonnet gravity with varying cosmological constant
• Heterotic M-theory, warped geometry and the cosmological constant problem
• Chiral heterotic strings with positive cosmological constant
• Reducing heterotic M-theory to five dimensional supergravity on a manifold with boundary
• Casimir effect between world-branes in heterotic M-theory.
• Note on dark energy and cosmic transit in a scale-invariance cosmology

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