Indecomposable representations and oscillator realizations of the exceptional Lie algebra G₂
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Publication:6231048
arXiv1202.3347MaRDI QIDQ6231048FDOQ6231048
Authors: Hua-Jun Huang, You-Ning Li, Dong Ruan 
Publication date: 15 February 2012
Abstract: In this paper various representations of the exceptional Lie algebra G_2 are investigated in a purely algebraic manner, and multi-boson/multi-fermion realizations are obtained. Matrix elements of the master representation, which is defined on the space of the universal enveloping algebra of G_2, are explicitly determined. From this master representation, different indecomposable representations defined on invariant subspaces or quotient spaces with respect to these invariant subspaces are discussed. Especially, the elementary representations of G_2 are investigated in detail, and the corresponding six-boson realization is given. After obtaining explicit forms of all twelve extremal vectors of the elementary representation with the highest weight {Lambda}, all representations with their respective highest weights related to {Lambda} are systematically discussed. For one of these representations the corresponding five-boson realization is constructed. Moreover, a new three-fermion realization from the fundamental representation (0,1) of G_2 is constructed also.
Applications of group representations to physics and other areas of science (20C35) Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Universal enveloping algebras of Lie algebras (16S30) Exceptional (super)algebras (17B25)
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