Information geometry and the hydrodynamical formulation of quantum mechanics

MaRDI QIDQ6232063zbMATH OpenFDO

Publication date 3 April 2012

Dynamical system aspects of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K99) Local differential geometry of Hermitian and Kählerian structures (53B35) Differentiability questions for infinite-dimensional manifolds (58B10) Statistical aspects of information-theoretic topics (62B10) Foundations, quantum information and its processing, quantum axioms, and philosophy (81P99) Information theory (general) (94A15)

Abstract: Let (M,g) be a compact, connected and oriented Riemannian manifold. We denote D the space of smooth probability density functions on M. In this paper, we show that the Frechet manifold D is equipped with a Riemannian metric g^{D} and an affine connection

abla^{D} which are infinite dimensional analogues of the Fisher metric and exponential connection in the context of information geometry. More precisely, we use Dombrowski's construction together with the couple (g^{D},

abla^{D}) to get a (non-integrable) almost Hermitian structure on D, and we show that the corresponding fundamental 2-form is a symplectic form from which it is possible to recover the usual Schrodinger equation for a quantum particle living in M. These results echo a recent paper of the author where it is stressed that the Fisher metric and exponential connection are related (via Dombrowski's construction) to Kahler geometry and quantum mechanics in finite dimension.

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