Sets of Minimal Capacity and Extremal Domains
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Publication:6233046
arXiv1205.3811MaRDI QIDQ6233046FDOQ6233046
Authors: Herbert Stahl 
Publication date: 16 May 2012
Abstract: Let f be a function meromorphic in a neighborhood of infinity. The central problem in the present investigation is to find the largest domain D subset C to which the function f can be extended in a meromorphic and singlevalued manner. 'Large' means here that the complement CD is minimal with respect to (logarithmic) capacity. Such extremal domains play an important role in Pad'e approximation. In the paper a unique existence theorem for extremal domains and their complementary sets of minimal capacity is proved. The topological structure of sets of minimal capacity is studied, and analytic tools for their characterization are presented; most notable are here quadratic differentials and a specific symmetry property of the Green function in the extremal domain. A local condition for the minimality of the capacity is formulated and studied. Geometric estimates for sets of minimal capacity are given. Basic ideas are illustrated by several concrete examples, which are also used in a discussion of the principal differences between the extremality problem under investigation and some classical problems from geometric function theory that possess many similarities, which for instance is the case for Chebotarev's Problem.
Potentials and capacities on other spaces (31C15) Padé approximation (41A21) Extremal problems for conformal and quasiconformal mappings, variational methods (30C70)
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