Exact solutions with singularities to ideal hydrodynamics of inelastic gases

arXiv1302.1301MaRDI QIDQ6239398FDOQ6239398

Authors: Olga Rozanova 

Publication date: 6 February 2013

Abstract: We construct a large family of exact solutions to the hyperbolic system of 3 equations of ideal granular hydrodynamics in several dimensions for arbitrary adiabatic index $gamma$. In dependence of initial conditions these solutions can keep smoothness for all times or develop singularity. In particular, in the 2D case the singularity can be formed either in a point or along a line. For $gamma=-1$ the problem is reduced to the system of two equations, related to a special case of the Chaplygin gas. In the 1D case this system can be written in the Riemann invariant and can be treated in a standard way. The solution to the Riemann problem in this case demonstrate an unusual and complicated behavior.

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

First-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations (35L60) Shocks and singularities for hyperbolic equations (35L67) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10)

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