Counting arithmetic lattices and surfaces

DOI10.4007/ANNALS.2010.172.2197MaRDI QIDQ624932zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Mikhail Belolipetsky, Tsachik Gelander, Alexander Lubotzky, Aner Shalev

Publication date 11 February 2011

Published in Annals of Mathematics. Second Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.2482

zbMATH Keywords

subgroup growthFuchsian groupsKleinian groupscounting latticesarithmetic subgroupsKazhdan-Margulis theorem

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear algebraic groups over the reals, the complexes, the quaternions (20G20) Fuchsian groups and their generalizations (group-theoretic aspects) (20H10) Discrete subgroups of Lie groups (22E40) Geometric structures on manifolds of high or arbitrary dimension (57N16) Representations of finite symmetric groups (20C30) Subgroup theorems; subgroup growth (20E07)

Abstract: We give estimates on the number $A{L}_H(x)$ of arithmetic lattices $Gamma$ of covolume at most $x$ in a simple Lie group $H$. In particular, we obtain a first concrete estimate on the number of arithmetic 3-manifolds of volume at most $x$. Our main result is for the classical case $H=PSL(2,R)$ where we compute the limit of $logA{L}_H(x)/xlogx$ when $xoinfty$. The proofs use several different techniques: geometric (bounding the number of generators of $Gamma$ as a function of its covolume), number theoretic (bounding the number of maximal such $Gamma$) and sharp estimates on the character values of the symmetric groups (to bound the subgroup growth of $Gamma$).

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Cited in

(27)

• A bound for diameter of arithmetic hyperbolic orbifolds
• Factorial growth rates for the number of hyperbolic 3-manifolds of a given volume
• Homology and homotopy complexity in negative curvature
• Counting commensurability classes of hyperbolic manifolds
• Volume versus rank of lattices
• Finiteness theorems for congruence reflection groups.
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• On arithmetic lattices in the plane
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• Counting arithmetic subgroups and subgroup growth of virtually free groups
• Counting non-uniform lattices
• Counting cusped hyperbolic 3-manifolds that bound geometrically
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• Counting isospectral manifolds
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• Pseudo-Anosov stretch factors and homology of mapping tori
• Families of mutually isospectral Riemannian orbifolds
• Counting maximal arithmetic subgroups. Appendix by Jordan Ellenberg and Akshay Venkatesh

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