Approximation properties of fixed point planar algebras

arXiv1509.06654MaRDI QIDQ6265705FDOQ6265705

Authors: Arnaud Brothier 

Publication date: 22 September 2015

Abstract: Let $(Gamma,mu)$ be a bipartite graph together with a weight on its vertices. Assume that $mu$ is an eigenvector for the adjacency matrix of $Gamma$. Let Aut$(Gamma,mu)$ be the automorphism group of the bipartite graph $Gamma$ that scales the weight $mu$. It is a locally compact totally disconnected group that acts on the bipartite graph planar algebra $P$ associated to $(Gamma,mu)$. Consider a subgroup G < Aut$(Gamma,mu)$ and the set of fixed points $P^{G}subsetP$ that we assume to be a subfactor planar algebra. If the closure of G inside Aut$(Gamma,mu)$ satisfies an approximation property such as amenability, the Haagerup property, weak amenability, or not having property (T), then the subfactor planar algebra $P^G$ inherits this property respectively. As a corollary we show that if $Gamma$ is a tree, then the subfactor planar algebra $P^G$ has the Haagerup property and has the complete metric approximation property (CMAP). This provides an infinite family of subfactor planar algebras that have non-integer index, are non-amenable, have the Haagerup property, and have CMAP. We define the crossed product of a (finite) von Neumann algebra by a Hecke pair of groups. We show that a large class of symmetric enveloping inclusions of subfactor planar algebras are described by such a crossed product including Bisch-Haagerup subfactors.

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