On Almost Complete Subsets of a Conic in \mathrm{PG}(2,q), Completeness of Normal Rational Curves and Extendability of Reed-Solomon Codes

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Publication:6277664



Abstract: A subset mathcalS of a conic mathcalC in the projective plane mathrmPG(2,q) is called almost complete (AC-subset for short) if it can be extended to a larger arc in mathrmPG(2,q) only by the points of mathcalCsetminusmathcalS and by the nucleus of mathcalC when q is even. New upper bounds on the smallest size t(q) of an AC-subset are obtained, in particular, �egin{align*} &t(q)<sqrt{q(3ln q+lnln q +ln3)}+sqrt{frac{q}{3ln q}}+4 hicksimsqrt{3qln q};&t(q)<1.835sqrt{qln q}.end{align*} The new bounds are used to increase regions of pairs (N,q) for which it is proved that every normal rational curve in mathrmPG(N,q) is a complete (q+1)-arc or, equivalently, that no [q+1,N+1,q−N+1]q generalized doubly-extended Reed-Solomon code can be extended to a [q+2,N+1,q−N+2]q MDS code.














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